Famous Chinese-Americans in
Politics, Law and Civil Rights
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趙小蘭
Elaine L. Chao
b. 1953, Taiwan
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Public servant. Her long career includes
stints as Deputy Secretary of Transportation,
director of the Peace Corps,
and President of the United Way. She
was a research fellow at the Heritage Foundation before being appointed Secretary of Labor by President George W.
Bush, becoming the first Asian-American women to join the US cabinet.
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陳香梅
Anna Chan Chennault
b. 1925, Beijing |
Public servant and writer. She initially
worked as a reporter for a Chinese news agency before marrying Claire Lee
Chennault, the commander of the famed
Flying Tigers squadron during World War II. After moving to the US in
1960, she became very active in the Republican Party. |
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陳惠明
Ming W. Chin
b. 1942, Klamath Falls, OR |
Associate Justice of the California Supreme
Court. After obtaining his law degree from the University of San Francisco, he
served as an army captain, deputy D.A., lawyer, and judge. In 1996 he was
appointed by Gov. Pete Wilson to the California Supreme Court, becoming
the first Chinese American to join that body. As an associate justice, he has
authored many landmark decisions on DNA, surrogate parenthood, and hate crimes. |
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陳果仁
Vincent Chin
b. 1955
d. 1982 |
Victim of hate crime. Chin was visiting a Detroit strip club with a few friends
to celebrate his upcoming wedding. Ronald Ebens and Michael Nitz,
two Caucasian auto workers, mistaking him for a Japanese, taunt him,
and blame him for the problems in the US auto industry. Outside the bar, the
auto workers retrieve a baseball bat and use it to beat him over the head. Chin
goes into a coma and dies a few days later. The attackers are sentenced to just
three years of probation and a $3,000 fine. Outraged by the lightness of the
sentence, the Asian-American community of Detroit form the American Citizens
for Justice (ACJ), which would continue the fight at the federal level.
Initially, the ACJ was partly successful. Ebens is found guilty of violating
Chin's civil rights while Nitz is found not guilty. Unfortunately, the
conviction is overturned on a technicality and both men are found not guilty on
a retrial. Although justice was not served in the case, the Chin murder was
instrumental in mobilizing the Asian American community against hate
crimes. |
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